Los Quince / Surnames
15 / 15 · One of the fifteen Chueta surnames
Valls

Rafael Valls was the central figure of the community: he arranged the ship for the 1688 escape, swore by the God of Israel before the tribunal and was burned alive on 6 May 1691. His sons Rafael Joaquín, Francisco and Miguel were reconciled at the first auto-da-fé.

Stories with the Valls surname

01Archive · AHN
March 1688

The night it rained

Several families from Palma's silversmiths' quarter decided to leave Majorca by night, on a ship arranged by Rafael Valls. It rained so hard the ship could not sail.

17Garau, 1691
7 March 1691

The cage and the green candle

The first auto-da-fé was held at Santo Domingo. Each prisoner walked a railed corridor, the «alley of bitterness», to a hanging cage where the sentence was read.

40Archive · AHN
17th century

Fasting for the dead

When her mother, Catalina Valls, died, a fast was kept for her according to the Law of Moses. And her daughter Úrsula, unmarried, began keeping that Law from then on.

42Archive · AHN
17th century

A defense in the dark

The lawyer wrote it plainly: since his client did not know who the witnesses were, he could not point out their flaws. All that was left was to trust the judge's «merciful integrity».

How to trace your branch

Start with what your family has: baptism, marriage and death records of your parents, grandparents and great-grandparents, including their second surnames (Spanish naming uses both parents' surnames).

With those details you can search the parish registers of Palma, above all Santa Eulàlia, the parish of the old Jewish quarter, and the Diocesan Archive of Majorca.

The trial records of the Majorcan Inquisition are held in Spain's National Historical Archive, and many can be viewed online through the PARES portal.

Carrying the surname does not prove descent; the chain of documents does. Tell us your story and we will point you in the right direction.

Do you carry the Valls surname?
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